Thailand’s government has taken a significant step toward transforming its gambling landscape by approving a draft law to legalize casinos. On January 13, 2025, the Thai cabinet announced its decision, aiming to boost tourism, attract foreign investment, and create substantial economic opportunities. The legislation, which awaits parliamentary approval, would permit gambling within large-scale entertainment complexes strategically located across the country.
Currently, most forms of gambling in Thailand remain prohibited, with exceptions for state-controlled activities such as horse racing and lotteries. Despite these restrictions, underground gambling has flourished, prompting the government to reconsider its stance to prevent economic losses to neighboring countries like Cambodia and Singapore, which have thriving casino industries.
The legalization plan includes the construction of integrated resorts featuring casinos, hotels, and shopping centers. Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra expressed strong support, emphasizing the initiative’s potential to increase foreign tourist arrivals by 5–10%. Early estimates suggest that these measures could generate up to 220 billion baht ($6.32 billion) in annual revenue while creating approximately 15,000 new jobs.
Critics, however, have raised concerns about potential risks, including gambling addiction and the need for robust regulatory frameworks. To address these issues, the proposed legislation includes strict licensing requirements, oversight mechanisms, and provisions for responsible gambling.
If the law is passed, Thailand could emerge as a leading destination for gaming enthusiasts in Southeast Asia, solidifying its position in the global tourism market.